Cytokinin biosynthesis and metabolism
WebAbstract. Since the discovery of cytokinins in the 1950s, it has been clearly established that they play an important role in various processes in the growth and development of plants, including the promotion of cell division, the counteraction of senescence, … Cytokinin Biosynthesis and Metabolism. Hitoshi Sakakibara; Pages 95-114. … WebDec 19, 2024 · In our study, the signaling pathways of several hormones, including auxin (Tryptophan metabolism, Ko00380), ethylene (cysteine and methionine metabolism, Ko00270), and cytokinin (zeatin biosynthesis, Ko00908), steroid hormones (brassinolide pathway, Ko00905) were enriched by pathway-based analysis .
Cytokinin biosynthesis and metabolism
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WebApr 9, 2024 · Summary Stone cells are often present in pear fruit, and they can seriously affect the fruit quality when present in large numbers. The plant growth regulator NAA, a synthetic auxin, is known to play an active role in fruit development regulation. However, the genetic mechanisms of NAA regulation of stone cell formation are still unclear. WebThe plant hormones referred to as cytokinins are chemical signals that control numerous developmental processes throughout the plant life cycle, including …
WebWhile the metabolism of trans‑zeatin and isopentenyladenine, which are considered to be highly active cytokinins, has been extensively studied, there are others with less obvious functions, such as cis‑zeatin, dihydrozeatin, and aromatic cytokinins, which have been comparatively neglected. WebThe hormone cytokinin influences LR formation and growth in Arabidopsis thaliana on different levels by disturbing cell division activity and pattern formation. This includes inhibition of the first formative cell division of pericycle founder cells and inhibition of the outgrowth of young LR primordia.
WebMutant analysis revealed that the cytokinin biosynthesis genes IPT3 and IPT5 and all three cytokinin receptor genes (AHK2, AHK3, and CRE1/AHK4) act redundantly during … WebApr 10, 2024 · Carbohydrate metabolism, transmembrane transport, signal transmission, signal peptide processing, cell wall biogenesis and modification, including fucose and hemicellulose metabolism, and the membrane, endoplasmatic reticulum and cell wall as cellular compartments were highly enriched in the transcriptome of ETCs.
WebThe expression of genes encoding two-component elements and proteins involved in cytokinin biosynthesis and degradation was analyzed in rice roots and shoots and in response to phytohormones. Nearly all type-A OsRRs and OsHK4 were up-regulated in response to cytokinin, but other cytokinin signaling elements were not appreciably …
Webcytokinin, any of a number of plant hormones that influence growth and the stimulation of cell division. Cytokinins are synthesized in the roots and are usually derived from … onready outsystems oninitializeWebThe chemistry and physiology of cytokinin have been studied extensively, but the regulation of cytokinin biosynthesis, metabolism, and signal transduction is still largely undefined. Recent advances in cloning metabolic genes and identifying putative receptors portend more rapid progress based on molecular techniques. in year transfer form staffordshireWebApr 11, 2024 · The expression of genes involved in cytokinin biosynthesis, including OsIPT9 and OsCYP735A, is downregulated under Zn deficiency in rice (Gao et al., 2024). Exogenous cytokinin represses the expression of genes involved in Zn uptake ( OsZIP1/5) and translocation ( OsHMAs and OsNASs) in rice (Gao et al., 2024). on reading the constitutionWebApr 11, 2024 · The expression of genes involved in cytokinin biosynthesis, including OsIPT9 and OsCYP735A, is downregulated under Zn deficiency in rice ( Gao et al., 2024 ). Exogenous cytokinin represses the expression of genes involved in Zn uptake ( OsZIP1/5) and translocation ( OsHMAs and OsNASs) in rice ( Gao et al., 2024 ). in year transfer form newcastle city councilWebCytokinins (CKs) are key phytohormones functioning in both normal development and stress responses in plants. Here, we summarize the molecular mechanisms on the biosynthesis, metabolism, transport and signaling transduction pathways of CKs. on reading in relation to literatureWebJan 1, 2010 · Download Citation Cytokinin Biosynthesis and Metabolism Since the discovery of cytokinins in the 1950s, it has been clearly established that they play an … on reading the grapes of wrathWebSep 9, 2024 · Cytokinins (CKs) are N 6 -substituted adenine derivative phytohormones responsible for nutrient uptake, cell division, embryonic development, and the overall … in year transfer form newham